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Characters Characters

Anne Boleyn

Partly historic
Ambitious, intelligent, second sister

Anne was historical, ambitious, and became Queen. The film captures her drive but simplifies her religious/political importance and relies heavily on the novel's interpretation of her personality and motivations.

Mary Boleyn

Partly historic
Initially naive sister, Henry's first mistress

Mary was Henry's mistress before Anne. However, the film (following the novel) greatly exaggerates her role, innocence, the duration/significance of the affair, and her relationship with Anne. Historical evidence about her personality is scarce.

King Henry VIII

Partly historic
Impetuous, ruthless King

Henry VIII's pursuit of Anne, break with Rome, and ruthlessness are historical. The film focuses heavily on his passions and temper, fitting the dramatic narrative, potentially simplifying his political acumen.

George Boleyn

Partly historic
Witty, loyal brother

George was Anne's brother and close to her, executed with her. The film's portrayal of his personality is interpretive; his implied homosexuality is speculative, and the incest charge is widely deemed false.

Lady Elizabeth Boleyn

Historic
Boleyn matriarch

Anne and Mary's mother. Her portrayal as aware but somewhat passive in the family's ambitions is plausible but interpretive, given limited historical detail about her personality.

Sir Thomas Boleyn

Historic
Ambitious Boleyn patriarch

Thomas Boleyn was indeed ambitious and rose significantly through royal favor connected to his daughters. His portrayal aligns with historical consensus.

More characters

Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk

Historic
Powerful, scheming uncle

Norfolk was the Boleyns' powerful uncle and a key political player. His portrayal as a ruthless orchestrator of family ambition is consistent with his historical reputation.

Catherine of Aragon

Historic
Dignified, wronged first Queen

Catherine's piety, dignity, and refusal to accept the annulment are accurately depicted, reflecting her historical stance.

Jane Parker (Lady Rochford)

Partly historic
George's wife, seemingly duplicitous

Jane Parker was George's wife. Her portrayal leans into negative historical interpretations (possibly fueled by later testimony against Anne), depicting her as potentially jealous or involved in intrigue, though her true role is debated by historians.

Henry Percy

Historic
Anne's early suitor

Percy was historically involved with Anne before Henry VIII's interest, and their attachment was broken up, likely due to Wolsey/Henry's intervention.

William Carey

Historic
Mary Boleyn's first husband

Mary was married to William Carey, a courtier, during her affair with Henry VIII.

William Stafford

Historic
Mary Boleyn's second husband (commoner)

Mary did marry Stafford, a soldier of lower status, for love after Carey's death, causing a scandal and her banishment from court.

Jane Seymour

Historic
Lady-in-waiting, becomes third Queen

Jane Seymour served Anne and did capture Henry's interest, marrying him shortly after Anne's execution.

Story Story

Boleyn family uses daughters to gain royal favor

True

Noble families commonly sought advancement through royal connections, including placing members at court; the Boleyns certainly benefited immensely from Henry's interest in Mary and then Anne.

Mary as Henry's mistress first / Bearing his children

Partly true

Mary was Henry's mistress before Anne (True). The duration/significance of the affair and whether Henry acknowledged paternity of her children is historically debated and likely exaggerated in the film (Disputed/Partly true).

Anne attracting Henry's attention

True

Anne Boleyn, upon returning from the French court, captivated Henry VIII with her wit, style, and intelligence.

Anne demanding marriage, not mistress status

True

Anne famously refused to become Henry's mistress, holding out for marriage and the status of Queen, which was a key factor leading to the break with Rome.

Henry's break with Catherine of Aragon / Rome

True

Henry's desire to annul his marriage to Catherine to marry Anne and secure a male heir led directly to the English Reformation and the break with the Papacy.

Intense personal rivalry between Anne and Mary

False

While sibling rivalry might have existed, the intense, manipulative, and central conflict depicted between the sisters is largely a fictional construct of the novel, not supported by historical evidence.

Anne marries Henry, becomes Queen

True

Henry secretly married Anne in 1533, and she was crowned Queen shortly after.

Anne fails to provide a male heir (birth of Elizabeth I)

True

Anne gave birth to the future Elizabeth I but suffered miscarriages and failed to produce the male heir Henry desperately wanted, contributing to her downfall.

George Boleyn's implied homosexuality

Disputed

Some historians speculate about George's sexuality based on limited evidence and contemporary rumors, but there is no definitive proof. The film presents this speculation.

Downfall/Execution of Anne and George (incest/adultery)

True

Anne and George were arrested, tried, and executed in 1536 on charges of adultery, incest (between Anne and George), and treason. These charges are almost universally seen by historians as fabricated.

Mary marries William Stafford for love, banished from court

True

Mary did marry Stafford secretly and was banished from court for marrying beneath her station without royal permission.

Mary pleads for Anne's life

False

There is no historical record of Mary intervening directly with Henry to try and save Anne during her trial or before her execution. This is dramatic invention.

Mary raises Anne's daughter Elizabeth

False

Elizabeth I was raised within the royal household, separate from her Boleyn relatives after Anne's execution. Mary played no role in her upbringing.

Henry Percy / Anne Boleyn relationship broken up

True

Anne's early attachment to Henry Percy was indeed prevented, likely by Cardinal Wolsey acting on Henry VIII's behalf or due to Percy's existing betrothal.

Setting Setting

Tudor Court environment

Good depiction

The film effectively portrays the opulent, claustrophobic, and politically charged atmosphere of Henry VIII's court, including its ceremonies, entertainments, and constant intrigue.

Royal Palaces (Whitehall, Hampton Court implied)

Good depiction

Locations used (often historic houses in the UK) convincingly represent the grandeur and architectural style of Tudor royal residences.

Countryside Estates (Hever Castle implied)

Good depiction

Scenes set at the Boleyn family home evoke the appearance of a wealthy Tudor noble family's country estate.

Tudor Costumes

Good depiction

The costumes are elaborate and visually rich, generally reflecting the fashions of the 1520s and 1530s English court (though sometimes perhaps prioritizing aesthetics over strict accuracy).

Courtly customs (dancing, hunting, etiquette)

Good depiction

Scenes featuring court dances, royal hunts, feasting, and formal address reflect the social activities and strict etiquette expected within the Tudor court.

Power dynamics and gender roles

Good depiction

Effectively portrays the immense power of the monarch and the limited agency of women (even noblewomen), whose status often depended entirely on male relatives or royal favor.

Travel (horseback)

Good depiction

Depicts horseback riding as the primary mode of transport for the nobility over distances, which is accurate for the period.

Early 16th Century English atmosphere

Good depiction

Creates a convincing overall visual and tonal atmosphere for England during the reign of Henry VIII, blending romance, political tension, and ruthlessness.